Overview
The PhD in Transformational Learning is designed to assist a new generation of faculty and educational leaders as they develop teaching, learning, and leading approaches that result in transformational learning in diverse person, institutions and cultures. It is of particular interest to those preparing to teach or provide educational leadership in colleges, seminaries, or other faith-based organizations. Students are invited to participate in a rich multicultural community to learn from one another and with professors who are well qualified to facilitate the transformational learning process.
Program Level Outcomes
The program will:
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- Guide participants to reflect on their own experience, think critically and creatively, and act with empathy and passion;
- Support students as they develop and embrace a philosophy of learning that facilitates transformation;
- Assist a new generation of faculty and educational leaders to develop teaching, learning, and leading approaches which result in transformational learning in diverse individuals, institutions, and cultures;
- Lead students to integrate spiritual, Biblical, theological dimensions of learning as the core of holistic transformation;
- Prepare graduates who are well grounded in sound theory and practice, and will consistently reflect critically on their practices and theories, continually strengthening both.
Admission Requirements
Admission Prerequisites:
- Master’s degree from an accredited institution with a Grade Point Average of B+
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- Three graduate units in research methods
- Twelve graduate units of study in Biblical and theological subjects
- Portfolio that includes:
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- Thesis or other evidence of substantial research;
- Evidence of English abilities. A test of English is required. The student should have the equivalent of 575 (paper-based TOEFL). Students who do not get this score will not be allowed to take the advanced research courses; however, students who have been granted “Provisional Acceptance,” may begin taking PhD classes if their English score is at least 550;
- A three-to-four-paged essay on prospective research topic for the PhD.
- Evidence of or interest in vocations related to the PhD or at least 3-5 years of experience in any scope of Christian ministry
- Completed an application form. This form can be downloaded from
- Completed a Housing Form if student wants to stay inside the
APNTS campus. Request for housing must be submitted in writing to the Coordinator of Campus Housing at the time of application. A one-month notice is needed in advance of arrival on campus. Open this link http://www.apnts.ph.edu.ph/admissions/online-housing-request-form/.
All decisions on admission will be made by the admissions committee. The admissions committee consists of the Director for Admissions, the Academic Dean, and the Program Director of the program the student applied for. If the admissions requirements noted above are not met, provisional acceptance may be offered when deemed appropriate while the student is meeting the unmet requirements.
Provisional acceptance may be granted when the following are submitted:
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- Completed an application form
- List of four reference persons and their email addresses
- Financial statement by sponsor
- A non-refundable matriculation fee of $75
- Transcript of Records for Bachelors, Master’s level
- English score of at least 550
- Portfolio on the following
- Thesis or evidence of substantial research
- three-to-four-page essay prospective research topic
- Three to five years of experience in any scope of Christian ministry
Full acceptance may be granted upon completion of the ff:
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- Completed 18 doctoral units
- 575 English score
- All pre-requite courses are fulfilled (3 units of research and 12 units of Bible and Theology)
Application Procedure:
The application process should begin at least six months (or more) before students hope to begin classes. The following are the procedures that should be followed:
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- E-mail or write for an application packet:
APNTS Registrar registrar@apnts.edu.ph
Asia-Pacific Nazarene Theological Seminary
Ortigas Ave. Ext., Kaytikling, Taytay, 1920 Rizal, Philippines
Tel. 63-2-284-3741 (local 11108)
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- Provide a list of references with names and addresses to be contacted by the Registrar’s office of APNTS.
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- Ask all undergraduate and graduate institutions attended to send official transcripts of academic record to the above address.
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- Prepare a statement describing vocational objectives and explaining how a PhD degree is related to these.
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- Prepare a statement indicating how the studies will be financed, including specific commitments from any institutions or individuals that may be serving as sponsors.
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- Prepare a health certificate indicating physical fitness to pursue graduate studies.
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- Send completed application for admission, prospective research topic (a 3 to 4-paged essay), the description of vocational objectives, the financial statement, and the health certificate, along with the nonrefundable application fee of $75 or the peso equivalent, to the above address. Study the application form for more detailed instructions, which may be downloaded from www.apnts.edu.ph.
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- Wait until receiving the letter of acceptance before coming to Manila.
Graduation Requirements
- Satisfactory completion of 45 credit hours of PhD-level coursework with a GPA of at least 3.0 (B).
- Satisfactory completion of a comprehensive examination.
- Completion and successful defense of a scholarly dissertation of 60,000-75,000 words that reflects original research
- Publication of an article in a journal title that is part of Scopus-indexed journals.[1]
- Satisfactory completion of all other requirements specified in this Catalog and the APNTS Catalog, particularly on the desired outomes of “to be,” “to know,” and “to do.”[2]
Degree Specializations
PhD in TL Curriculum
Category | Credit Units |
Basic (Core) Units | 6 |
Major Field Concentration | 15 |
Elective (unregulated) | 3 |
Advanced Research Methodology | 9 |
Dissertation | 12 |
Total Number of Credit Units | 45 |
After taking all course work (33 units), students will take the comprehensive examinations. Once the comprehensive exams are passed, upon the approval of the advisor, students can then defend their dissertation proposal. Students need to defend their proposal at least one year after successfully completing their Comprehensive Examinations. If after one year and the student is still unable to defend the proposal, he or she will pay $75/semester as residency fee. Right after the successful proposal defense, students enroll in RE934 Dissertation Writing (12 units).
BASIC (CORE) COURSES (6 units)
ID903 Culture, Context and Worldviews
Examines cultural formation and the values, patterns of thinking, feeling, and responding that form in diverse cultural contexts with the goal of better understanding one’s own culture and the cultures of others. Learners will reflect on the cultural context that has formed them and the context in which they serve; identify the worldview in each context and examine them through the lens of a Biblical worldview. Learners will grow in their ability to appropriately contextualize teaching, leading and disciple making within their ministry context.
ID904 Transformation in Christian Thought and Practice
Examines Christian understandings of transformation, and the transformational practices of Christians in different contexts. Discusses Christian views of the transformation of both persons and communities. Provides Christian foundations for assessing the goals and the methods of transformational development, transformational learning, and the holistic development of children. Offers examples of transformation in Christian practice.
MAJOR FIELD OF CONCENTRATION (15 units)
Students may choose five courses from the following:
ID902 Transformational Learning in Practice
Helps learners become “critically reflective practitioners” uncovering assumptions guiding practice. They will examine transformational learning theories that support the vision and skill that participants will need to facilitate adult education and development in social institutions like schools, seminaries, ministry organizations and churches. As a result, they will better create learning communities that build more open collaborative relationships based on the strength of diverse knowledge, experience, abilities, and ways of acting that empower people, churches and communities.
TL912 Critical Pedagogy
Explores teaching methodologies that tend to encourage critical reflection and transfer from thought to life and the characteristics of learning environments that facilitate those processes. Students will grow in their understanding of the teacher’s role as coach and facilitator of critical thinking, reflection, and creative problem solving and, in their ability, to consistently reflect critically on their practices and theories, continually strengthening both.
TL913 Contextually Appropriate Curriculum Design
Learners will reflect on their philosophy of transformational learning developed in previous courses and its implications for curriculum building. They will explore models for curriculum design and assessment then evaluate sample curriculum resources in light of those models and their personal philosophy of transformational learning. Emphasis will be given to the development of a coherent curriculum plan contextualized for the setting in which they serve. Development of curriculum and curriculum resources for both academic and non-formal learning settings, such as the church, will be considered.
TL914 Leading for Transformation in Diverse Contexts
Learners will reflect on their leadership experiences and the issues they have faced as leaders. They will explore Biblical, theoretical, and cultural perspectives on leadership, and key leadership practices that increase the likelihood of team success in diverse contexts. Best practices in professional development will also be examined.
TL915 Transformational Learning Across the Lifespan
Examines understandings of human development and the formational- transformational opportunities and challenges in each phase of life. Learners will reflect on their contexts of ministry and identify ways of enhancing the formational/transformational learning of persons of all ages.
TL916 Spirituality and Transformational Learning
Students will reflect on their spiritual journey and the impact of their context and culture on that journey. They will examine understandings of spirituality within the Christian Church across history in various contexts and the views of spirituality in the contexts where they serve. Based on the exploration of spiritually formative practices and disciplines, the learners will identify practices they could integrate into their educational settings that are likely to foster spiritual growth.
ADVANCED RESEARCH METHODOLOGY (9 units)
RE931 Comparative Research Methodologies
A review of research methodologies both quantitative and qualitative, with special attention to various research methods common in the fields of transformational learning, holistic child development, and transformational development. The final assignment in the course will be writing the first draft of Chapter I for the proposal.
RE932 Critical Analysis of Precedent Literature
A dissertation research project must be based on and guided by a study of existing literature. This course guides students into the review of the literature pertinent to their topic of study. The final assignment in the course will be the first draft of Proposal Chapter II, the Review of Literature. During the course students will just begin the literature review. Following the course, in consultation with their adviser, students will continue the review of literature, the refinement and writing of Chapter Two.
RE933 Dissertation Proposal Seminar
This course provides continued study of research methodology and research analysis. In consultation with their advisers, students will refine the design of their researchproject and write the first draft of Chapter III of the proposal. They will also refine earlier chapters of the proposal in light of any changes in research design and submit the first draft of the full proposal as their final project. Students, in consultation with their adviser will continue to refine the Proposal, so that they will be ready to defend the Proposal soon after successfully completing their Comprehensive Examinations.
Prerequisites: 575 (paper based TOEFL score), RE931 Comparative Research Methods, and RE932 Critical Analysis and Review of Precedent Literature.
DISSERTATION (12 Units)
RE940 Dissertation Writing
The Dissertation Writing course will focus on the completion of the remainder of the dissertation as independent study with the adviser. Once a dissertation proposal is approved, the process of actually writing a dissertation under the direction of an approved adviser begins. Advisers will guide PhD students as they draft their final dissertation which is the demonstration of their ability to conduct scholarly original research. Advisers will coach students in the process of writing, defense, and the presentation of the final written copy of the dissertation. Students will be working with an adviser throughout this procedure.
ELECTIVE (UNREGULATED) (3 units)
May take from the Transformational Development or Holistic Child Development PhD programs.
List of Possible Courses in the Unregulated Elective Field
For PhD In Transformational Learning:
HCD800 Learners with Special Needs
Surveys the information regarding learners with special needs including possible causes and characteristics of exceptionalities, educational intervention, available resources, referral processes, family involvement, modification of environment, curriculum, the advocacy role and legislative issues.
HCD 804 Approaches to Holistic Ministries with Children
Provides a broad framework for assessing, identifying and applying various types of micro to macro-level intervention strategies with children. These strategies refer particularly to children at risk, due to poverty and other hostile environments. Students will be expected to use analytical thinking in examining the various issues and contexts where children face risk.
HCD917 Intervention Strategies for Children in Crisis
Covers the impact of trauma on children and provides holistic interventions that bring them healing and restored hope. The course also focuses on planning care for the children’s caregivers who often experience secondary traumatization.
TD912 Community Development Principles
This course is designed to expose a learner to key concepts in secular and faith-based community development. The material in this course reflects on various issues related to community development and includes, community organizing, economic development, sustainable practice models, government policy, and environmental impact. Learners will also understand movements within the global church that are both helpful and hurtful to community health and transformation.
TD915 Psychology of Attitude Formation and Change
This seminar researches human attitudes, their process of formation, the consequences of various attitudinal positions both pathological and healthy, and the influences that create positive attitudinal change.
Attention will be given to Christian formation of personal attitudes, as well as collective transformational attitudes towards oneself, one’s religious entity, and the community at large.
Course Scheduling
Courses will be offered in 2-week modules, scheduled in two blocks during each school year, normally January through May, and then May through July. Sometimes, to accommodate the schedule of the professor or a special learning opportunity, courses may be scheduled at other times. These variations will be announced well in advance.
PhD in HCD Summary of Units
Course # | Course Title | Units |
PREREQUISITE COURSES | ||
Research Methods | 6 | |
Biblical and Theological courses | 12 | |
CORE COURSES | ||
ID903 | Cultures, Contexts, and Worldviews | 3 |
ID904 | Transformation in Christian Thought and Practice | 3 |
RESEARCH COURSES | ||
RE931 | Comparative Research Methods | 3 |
RE932 | Critical Analysis and Review of Precedent Literature | 3 |
RE933 | Dissertation Proposal Seminar | 3 |
RE940 | Dissertation Writing | 12 |
CONCENTRATION COURSES | ||
Choose five from the following: | ||
TL912 | Critical Pedagogy | 3 |
TL913 | Contextually Appropriate Curriculum Design | 3 |
TL914 | Leading for Transformation in Diverse Diverse Contexts | 3 |
TL915 | TL Across the Lifespan | 3 |
TL916 | Spirituality and Transformational Learning | 3 |
ID902 | Transformational Learning in Practice | 3 |
ELECTIVE | ||
HCD/TD | May take from the HCD or TD programs | 3 |
Guidelines in Comprehensive Exams, Publication, and Dissertation
The comprehensive exams, publication in an internationally or nationally indexed journals, and dissertation are the final requirements for graduation. Announcement of advancement to PhD Candidacy will be made when all coursework is complete and comprehensives are successfully completed. This is done prior to defending the dissertation proposal.
Comprehensive Exams
The comprehensive examination process includes written and oral components. Comprehensive examinations are designed to allow students to review and integrate the learning that has taken place across their PhD degree program and reflect on the application of that learning to their vocational contexts. The examinations also allow students to demonstrate the breadth and depth of their learning and their ability to connect theory to practice. These papers are to draw from different courses, integrate the ideas and indicate how the student will use this understanding to enhance their ministry.
The procedures for the comprehensive exams include (1) question generation; (2) question refinement; (3) writing answers; and (4) oral examination. Guidelines on taking the comprehensive exams can be found in the Student Handbook below.
Publication
Another major requirement for graduation is publication of abstracts, articles, notices, or portions of the dissertation in indexed journals. The CMO No. 15, Series of 2019 writes students may publish their research in peer-reviewed academic journals to demonstrate contribution to advanced scholarship. Students may fulfil this requirement for publication any time between the start of course work and the actual dissertation defense. Students need to be able to publish an article in a journal title that is part of Scopus-indexed journals.
The Dissertation
After students successfully pass both the written and oral comprehensive exams, they can go ahead and defend their dissertation proposals. The dissertation is the culminating project of the student’s academic program. It represents an opportunity for the student to be involved in original research which demonstrates scholarly theological reflection, thoughtful contextual analysis and relevance to the discipline under study. Early in their program, students should focus their studies in the general area of their dissertation topic.
The dissertation research should develop from course work in the student’s program of study. The reading and projects done in one’s program of study provide the basis for the literature, theoretical framework and techniques for the dissertation research. The student will need to become more knowledgeable in the research topic and so additional reading will be necessary to supplement the study that has already been done in one’s courses.
The dissertation can take many forms based upon the interest and creative studies of the student. APNTS seeks to allow dissertation students to express their God-given creativity while accomplishing valuable research for the church and society of today. We encourage our students to pursue studies relevant to their particular ministry context. Besides the traditional dissertation topics, the following types of dissertation are also possible at APNTS. This list is not intended to be an exhaustive list but to provide initial guidance and stimulation for the novice dissertation researcher.
- Reapplying the research of another dissertation with a different population or timeframe to see if previous results are applicable in the new context or using another research method.
- Testing an instrument that has been developed by another researcher to test its reliability
- Historical, experimental, ethnographic studies and other forms of methodologies
- Inter-disciplinary studies
- Project or Production-basis dissertation where a product is developed for use by an organization or institution
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